Data Summary: Lake Balkhash

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Site Name ASI-54
Photo : V. G. Drabkova
Lake Name Lake Balkhash
State -
Country Kazakhstan
Latitude 45:4N
Longitude 76:2E
Altitude [m] 341.4
Surface area [m2] 18,200,000,000 Volume [m3] 106,000,000,000
Maximum depth [m] 25.6 Mean depth [m] 5.8
Water level control Unregulated Normal range of annual water level fluctuation [m] 1.6
Length of shoreline [m] 2,385,000 Residence time [yr] 6.8
Catchment area [m2] 413,000,000,000 Hours of bright Sunshine [hr yr-1] 3,130
Solar radiation [MJ m-2 day-1] 15.9 Freezing period Nov-Apr
Mixing type Poly/Dimict Annual fish catch [t yr-1] 13.1
Total N loading [t yr-1] - Total P loading [t yr-1] -
Population 2,500,000 Population density of catchment area [person km-2] 7.7

WATER USAGE

Domestic water usage [m3 sec-1] - Irigation water usage [m3 sec-1] -
Industrial water usage [m3 sec-1] - Power generation usage [m3 sec-1] -

LAND USE

Natural landscape [%] 25.7 Agricultural land [%] 59 Others [%] 15.3
Siltation - Toxic Contamination Serious
Eutrophication - Acidification -
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